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	<title>Notes &#187; security</title>
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	<link>http://alexpb.com/notes</link>
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		<title>Privacy #1</title>
		<link>http://alexpb.com/notes/articles/2010/08/31/privacy-1/</link>
		<comments>http://alexpb.com/notes/articles/2010/08/31/privacy-1/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 23:19:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alex</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[governement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://alexpb.com/notes/?p=853</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Full-Body Scan Technology Deployed In Street-Roving Vans The Government&#8217;s New Right to Track Your Every Move With GPS without a warrant by installing a tracking device on your car while it&#8217;s in your driveway.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ul>
<li><a href="http://blogs.forbes.com/andygreenberg/2010/08/24/full-body-scan-technology-deployed-in-street-roving-vans/">Full-Body Scan Technology Deployed In Street-Roving Vans</a></li>
<li><a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/time/08599201315000">The Government&#8217;s New Right to Track Your Every Move With GPS without a warrant</a> by installing a tracking device on your car while it&#8217;s in your driveway.</li>
</ul>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Block Spiders/Bots who just don&#8217;t want to conform to your robots.txt</title>
		<link>http://alexpb.com/notes/articles/2007/06/12/block-spidersbots-who-just-dont-want-to-listen-to-robotstxt/</link>
		<comments>http://alexpb.com/notes/articles/2007/06/12/block-spidersbots-who-just-dont-want-to-listen-to-robotstxt/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Jun 2007 01:19:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alex</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[networking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://alexpb.com/notes/articles/2007/06/12/block-spidersbots-who-just-dont-want-to-listen-to-robotstxt/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Add these to your .htaccess file: By User-Agent: RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} Twiceler RewriteRule .* - [F,L] PS: Replace Twiceler with the bots name found in the user-agent. Another good one to block is Java, they have been hammering my website lately. By IP Address or Host Name: order allow,deny deny from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx deny from xxx.xxx.xxx deny [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h4>Add these to your .htaccess file:</h4>
<h5>By User-Agent:</h5>
<p><code>RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} Twiceler<br />
RewriteRule .* - [F,L]</code></p>
<p>PS: Replace Twiceler with the bots name found in the user-agent.  Another good one to block is Java, they have been hammering my website lately.</p>
<h5>By IP Address or Host Name:</h5>
<p><code>order allow,deny<br />
deny from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx<br />
deny from xxx.xxx.xxx<br />
deny from isp_name.com<br />
allow from all</code></p>
<p>See also <a href="http://www.closetnoc.org/help/security.html">http://www.closetnoc.org/help/security.html</a> for a user-agents list.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Home Camera Security System</title>
		<link>http://alexpb.com/notes/articles/2007/03/22/home-camera-security-system/</link>
		<comments>http://alexpb.com/notes/articles/2007/03/22/home-camera-security-system/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2007 23:14:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alex</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[windows]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://alexpb.com/notes3/archives/10</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Resources for setting up a motion-detection camera security system controlled from your PC using an analog camera. Tutorials Using your PC and a Webcam as a security camera MythTV and a Security Camera Setting up SAA713X in Linux Software Dorgem (Free)Supports an unlimited number of simultaneous cameras. It has a built-in webserver for still images [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Resources for setting up a motion-detection camera security system controlled from your PC using an analog camera.</p>
<ol>
<li>
<h4>Tutorials</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.simplehelp.net/2006/09/27/how-to-use-your-pc-and-webcam-as-a-motion-detecting-and-recording-security-camera/">Using your PC and a Webcam as a security camera</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.100share.com/MythTV-and-a-Security-Cam.htm">MythTV and a Security Camera</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gentoo-wiki.com/HARDWARE_saa7134">Setting up SAA713X in Linux</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<h4>Software</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://dorgem.sourceforge.net/">Dorgem (Free)</a>Supports an unlimited number of simultaneous cameras. It has a built-in webserver for still images and can be used as security camera because of its motion detection. (Windows)</li>
<li><a href="http://www.lavrsen.dk/twiki/bin/view/Motion/WebHome">Motion (Free)</a>Software motion detector for Linux. <a href="http://www.lavrsen.dk/twiki/bin/view/Motion/MotionGuide">Guide</a> or <a href="http://www.lavrsen.dk/twiki/bin/view/Motion/DownloadFiles">Download</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.zoneminder.com/">ZoneMinder (Free)</a>Set of applications which together provides a complete surveillance solution allowing capture, analysis, recording and monitoring of any cctv cameras attached to a Linux based machine. <a href="http://www.zoneminder.com/documentation.html">Documentation</a><br />
or <a href="http://www.zoneminder.com/downloads.html">Download</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gspy.sourceforge.net/">Gspy (Free)</a>Special motion detection algorithms are used to reduce the size of the daily movies by eliminating pictures with similar content as well as the mpeg compression. (Linux)</li>
<li><a href="http://www.videolan.org/">VideoLAN (Free)</a>Video streaming server with extended <a href="http://www.videolan.org/streaming-features.html">features </a>(Multi-Platform)</li>
<li><a href="http://www.breezesys.com/products.htm">DSLR Remote Pro</a>Allows remote operation of a Canon EOS 5D, 1D Mark II, 1Ds Mark II, 1D, 1DS, 30D, 20D, 10D, 400D/Digital Rebel XTi/Kiss Digital X , 350D/Digital Rebel XT/Kiss Digital N or 300D/Digital Rebel/Kiss Digital digital SLR via a PC using a FireWire or USB cable.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.webcamsecuritysystem.com/">Webcam Camera System</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<h4>Recommended Cheap Hardware</h4>
<p>Look for a TV Tuner card or USB capture device with composite(RCA) input if you have an analog camera.  Get one which uses one of the following chipset (Should be listed in the product&#8217;s specifications):</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.zoneminder.com/wiki/index.php/Supported_hardware">ZoneMinder Supported Hardware</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gspy.sourceforge.net/">Gspy Supported Hardware</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.lavrsen.dk/twiki/bin/view/Motion/MotionGuideOneLargeDocument#Supported_Hardware">Motion Supported Hardware</a></li>
</ul>
<p>You should be able to find something for about $20 to $30 on the internet.</li>
<li>
<h4>My Setup</h4>
<ul>
<li>I have a TV Tuner card with cable, composite and s-video inputs which has an SAA7130 chip (Module SAA7134 from Kernel 2.6.X is<br />
required)</li>
<p>I couldn&#8217;t get it to work with Zone Minder, but it does work pretty well with Motion.  I got it from eBay for $15.</p>
<li>I also bought an analog wireless camera with receiver for $30 on eBay (composite output).</li>
<li><a href="http://www.lavrsen.dk/twiki/bin/view/Motion/WebHome">Motion</a>.  It is not a GUI program but it is easily setup from the<br />
motion.conf file and has many nice features (capture video or pictures on motion detection for example).</li>
<li>I use Slackware on a P-III 1Ghz (I get about 5 frame per second while motion is detected)</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<p>You could also use a webcam like the one listed below, which features infrared lights for improved night vision (and it is USB so don&#8217;t need any special hardware for composite input).</p>
<p><iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wusum-20&#038;o=1&#038;p=8&#038;l=as1&#038;asins=B000GLPQW0&#038;fc1=000000&#038;IS2=1&#038;lt1=_blank&#038;m=amazon&#038;lc1=3333CC&#038;bc1=000000&#038;bg1=FFFFFF&#038;f=ifr" style="width:120px;height:240px;" scrolling="no" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0"></iframe></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Spyware Tips</title>
		<link>http://alexpb.com/notes/articles/2007/01/19/spyware-tips/</link>
		<comments>http://alexpb.com/notes/articles/2007/01/19/spyware-tips/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jan 2007 23:05:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alex</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[windows]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://alexpb.com/notes3/archives/4</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Spywares, viruses and trojans are everywhere on the Internet, you have to be very careful to avoid them. Prevention Keep Windows up-to-date, check for updates at least once a week using windows update, or even better set Windows Update to be launched automatically everyday Use a firewall preferably with stateful packet inspection, like the one [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Spywares, viruses and trojans are everywhere on the Internet, you have to be very careful to avoid them.</p>
<h3>Prevention</h3>
<ol>
<li> Keep Windows up-to-date, check for updates at least once a week using windows update, or even better set Windows Update to be launched automatically everyday</li>
<li> Use a firewall preferably with stateful packet inspection, like the one included with Windows XP, <a href="http://www.zonealarm.com/store/content/company/products/znalm/freeDownload.jsp">ZoneAlarm</a> (Free) or <a href="http://www.kerio.com/kwf_home.html">Kerio Winroute Firewall 6</a> which is a 30 shareware trial.</li>
<li> Use 2 or 3 Spyware removal utilities such as (because none of them can catch them all):
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.microsoft.com/athome/security/spyware/software/default.mspx">Windows Defender Beta</a> (Free)</li>
<li><a href="http://www.safer-networking.org/en/spybotsd/index.html">Spybot Search and Destroy</a> (Free)</li>
<li><a href="http://www.lavasoftusa.com/software/adaware/">Adaware</a> (Free)</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li> Use an antivirus and keep the virus definition database updated.
<ul>
<li><a href="http://free.grisoft.com/">AVG Free Edition</a></li>
<li><a href="http://housecall.trendmicro.com/">Trendmicro Online Virus Scan</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.pandasoftware.com/products/activescan/com/activescan_principal.htm">Penda Software Online Virus Scan</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li> Get <a href="http://www.mozilla.org">Firefox</a> to browse the web along with flashblock and adblock extensions to block most of the ads and popups if you wish.</li>
<li> *Be very careful with this* Stop any Windows Services you don&#8217;t use (but don&#8217;t stop any that you aren&#8217;t 115% sure what they do, some are required for your computer to work). See : <a href="/servicecfg.htm">Windows XP Service Configuration</a></li>
<li> Never execute a file you don&#8217;t expect to receive (ie, by E-mail)</li>
<li> Nothing is free (generally), so don&#8217;t accept any deals, softwares or offers that feels too good to be true, they aren&#8217;t</li>
<li> Don&#8217;t read SPAM E-mails (they can contain viruses or spywares)</li>
</ol>
<h3>Detecting presence of badware (spyware, malware and such)</h3>
<ol>
<li> Many popup windows when Windows starts or when you browse the web</li>
<li> New search bar in Internet Explorer</li>
<li> Can&#8217;t change your browser homepage (browser hijacking)</li>
<li> Your computer gets very slow or gives you error messages</li>
<li> Check running programs and verify if they are bad
<ul>
<li>Using <a href="http://www.sysinternals.com/ntw2k/freeware/procexp.shtml">Process explorer</a>, you can see all running programs and processes.</li>
<li>Then go to <a href="http://www.answersthatwork.com/Tasklist_pages/tasklist.htm">Task List Programs</a> or<br />
<a href="http://www.liutilities.com/products/wintaskspro/processlibrary/security/">Windows Process Library</a> and make sure all programs are<br />
good and supposed to be running.  If you can&#8217;t find a process, use Google, you should be able to find some information about it.</li>
<li>Then right click on the bad process and Kill it (that doesn&#8217;t remove the spyware, it just stop it for now.)</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<h3>Removal Tools Links</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.microsoft.com/athome/security/spyware/software/default.mspx">Windows Defender Beta</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.safer-networking.org/en/spybotsd/index.html">Spybot Search and Destroy</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.lavasoftusa.com/software/adaware/">Adaware</a></li>
<li><a href="http://free.grisoft.com/">AVG Free Edition</a></li>
<li><a href="http://housecall.trendmicro.com/">Trendmicro Online Virus Scan</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.pandasoftware.com/products/activescan/com/activescan_principal.htm">Penda Software Online Virus Scan</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.rku.xell.ru/?l=e">Rootkit Unhooker</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.microsoft.com/technet/sysinternals/utilities/RootkitRevealer.mspx">Rootkit Revealer</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.ccleaner.com/">CCleaner (Good and free disk/registries cleanup utility)</a></li>
</ul>
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